Buildings
The NHS has the largest property portfolio in Europe. Decisions about the planning, design and construction of new buildings, and the refurbishment of existing ones, are important opportunities to contribute to health and wellbeing, and to a more sustainable NHS.
Since July 2008, there has been a formal requirement to apply the BREEAM Healthcare environmental and sustainability standard to healthcare building and refurbishment projects above certain capital thresholds.
New buildings are expected to achieve an Excellent rating, and refurbishments a Very Good rating, within the scheme.
Sustainable building and refurbishment means:
-
Listening to the views of the local community on their needs from healthcare buildings
-
Working with contractors to ensure sustainable development objectives are properly specified, understood and delivered
-
Using building projects to trigger improvement in other areas, like promoting active travel, cutting carbon, and expanding green and natural spaces
-
Maximising sustainability performance through all phases of a building’s lifetime – planning, design, construction and operation
-
Supporting a strong and sustainable local economy by involving local suppliers in building projects.
Benefits
Buildings with lower running costs, allowing money to be directed to healthcare rather than wasted on utility bills
Meeting legally binding UK carbon reduction targets
Buildings that will be resilient to climate change
Buildings that exemplify sustainability to their users, promoting awareness and confidence
Improved quality of patient environment – reducing patient recovery times
Protecting the environment and improving health – for example by reducing waste and encouraging physical activity
Generating local employment and business opportunities
Supporting communities – by providing facilities beyond healthcare such as facilities for sports and voluntary groups
Facts
-
NHS estate comprises 25 million m2 of occupied floor area and has a value of £36 billion for buildings and equipment
-
The UK Government aims for all new non-domestic public sector buildings to be zero carbon by 2018
Essential reading
The following resources are recommended for sustainable building and refurbishment:
» BREEAM Healthcare XB (for existing buildings)
» Saving Carbon, Improving Health: NHS Carbon Reduction Strategy for England
» NI 186 - Per capita reduction in CO2
» Health Technical Memorandum 07-07: Sustainable health and social care buildings
» Achieving Excellence in Construction Procurement Guide: Sustainability
» Common Minimum Standards for the procurement of built environments in the public sector
» Sustainable Buildings: The Challenge of Existing Stock (SDC)
» Creating the Environment for Active Travel (Sustrans)
Wider policy
Other wider policy areas also benefit from sustainable building and refurbishment:
» Healthy Weight, Healthy Lives
Contact us to let us know about other useful guidance